Company formation

Company Formation in Austria

Austria offers stable conditions, no trade tax and, with the FlexCo introduced in 2024, a startup-friendly limited company. GmbH formation runs via notary and company register; digital formation via the business service portal (USP) is possible. Legal status: 2026, without guarantee.

23 % corporate taxGmbH/FlexCo from €10,0002–3 weeksno trade tax
Key figures

Austria at a glance

23 %
Corporate tax (since 2024)
10.000 €
Minimum capital GmbH/FlexCo
2–3 weeks
Typical formation time
14 %
Research premium (paid out)
Advantages

What speaks for Austria

No trade tax

Unlike Germany there is no municipal profit tax — the 23 % corporate tax is the entire company tax.

FlexCo for startups

The FlexCo introduced in 2024 enables simple employee participation via enterprise-value shares.

Strong subsidies

14 % research premium (paid out), aws and FFG programmes plus NeuFöG exemptions at formation.

Tax comparison

Example: €100,000 profit

GermanyAustria
Corporate tax~30 % (effective)23 %
Tax on €100,000 profit~€30,000€23,000
Special featureMunicipal trade taxno trade tax, 14 % research premium

Distributions are subject to 27.5 % capital gains tax; profit allowance (up to 15 %) for sole proprietors/partnerships.

Legal forms

Legal forms at a glance

Legal formMinimum capitalLiabilityTypical use
GmbH€10,000 (min. €5,000 paid in)limitedStandard SMEs
FlexCo / FlexKapG (since 2024)€10,000limitedStartups, employee participation
Sole proprietorshipnoneunlimitedFreelancers, entry level
OG / KGnone(partly) unlimitedPartnerships
Process

How incorporation works

Legal form & capital

Choose GmbH or FlexCo, plan the capital.

Articles of association

Notarial deed or USP standard articles (digital formation).

Company register

Registration in the Firmenbuch.

Bank account + capital

Open the account, pay in the share capital.

Tax office / VAT ID

Tax registration and VAT number.

Social security + trade licence

SVS/ÖGK registration and trade licence.

Usually 2–3 weeks.

Costs

Costs (indicative)

Notary ~€400–800, company register ~€300, NeuFöG exemptions possible; total incl. capital depends on the case (indicative).

Taxes

Corporate taxes

ItemRate
Corporate income tax23 % (since 2024)
Capital gains tax on distributions27.5 %
Trade taxnone
Research premium (R&D)14 % (paid out)

Profit allowance (up to 15 %) for sole proprietors and partnerships.

Knowledge check

Worth remembering

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Corporate tax in Austria?
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23 % (since 2024).

New legal form since 2024?
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FlexCo (FlexKapG) — with enterprise-value shares.

Research premium?
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14 %, paid out.

Location in numbers

Austria in numbers

MetricValue
Company formations 2025~40,000
FlexCo registrations (2024–Aug 2025)~1,300
New GmbHs per year~8,000–10,000
FlexCo share of formations 20250.7 % (45 % of them in Vienna)
Latest developments

Latest developments (as of July 2026)

  • FlexCo review 2025: ~1,300 registrations (“success with repair needs”).
  • Corporate tax cut to 23 % since 2024.
  • Digital formation via the USP portal established.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Austria

GmbH or FlexCo?

Both €10,000 capital; the FlexCo enables simple employee participation (enterprise-value shares).

How high is the corporate tax?

23 % since 2024.

Is there a trade tax?

No.

How fast is formation?

Usually 2–3 weeks.

Related countries

These locations might also interest you

Company formation

Germany

~30 % effective corporate taxGmbH from €25,000
Country guide

Company formation

Switzerland

effective from ~12 %GmbH from CHF 20,000
Country guide
Sources & disclaimer

Sources

This page is for general information only and does not replace legal or tax advice. Binding information is provided by the competent authorities of the respective country and by lawyers, notaries and tax advisors licensed there. For the tax consequences of relocating from Germany or Austria, tax advisors licensed in those countries are responsible. All information without guarantee. Status: July 2026. For an individual assessment: contact@goglobal.associates.

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